Thursday, September 12, 2013

NEW GUIDELINES FOR CPR FOR PROFESSIONAL RESCUERS

 NEW GUIDELINES FOR CPR FOR PROFESSIONAL RESCUERS

Professional Rescuer Adult Child or Infant CPR/AED (Level 1)

Check the Scene for Safety
Tap and Shout, “Are you okay?”
No Response
Call or have someone call 9-1-1 or the Local Emergency Number
Check for signs of life
~ for no more than 10 seconds by opening the airway,
look, listen and feel for movement and breathing
No Sign of Life
Give 2 Rescue Breaths
Chest does not rise (go to unconscious choking)
Chest rises (Air Goes In)
Check for pulse for no more than 10 seconds
If definite pulse, begin Rescue Breathing:
ADULT-1 breath every 5 seconds
CHILD/INFANT 1 breath every 3 seconds
Recheck every 2 minutes 
No pulse/Not sure 

Give cycles of 30 chest compressions and 2 Rescue Breaths
2 rescuer CPR:
(Adult-Give cycles of 30 compression and 2 rescue breaths)
(Child or Infant-Give cycles of 15 compression and 2 rescue breaths)
AED Available - Adult or child age 1-8 years of age or 55 pounds 

Analyze
Shockable                                                                                                                    Non -Shockable                                 
                                          
Give 1 Shock/ Resume 5 cycles of CPR                                                           Resume 5 cycles of CPR
Analyze
If at any time an obvious sign of life is found; stop CPR, place in recovery position and monitor  breathing. 

Adult, Child or Infant Conscious Choking Professional Rescuer [Level 1]

Person cannot cough, speak or breathe
Ask, “Are you choking?”
Confirm person is choking (nods head yes or
shows “universal” sign of choking)
Have someone call 9-1-1 or the Local Emergency Number
Obtain consent 
Give 5 back blows
Still choking
Adult/Child Give 5 abdominal thrusts (Infant Chest thrusts)
(If obviously pregnant or know to be pregnant or an
infant (under age of 1) Give 5 chest thrusts 
Continue until airway clears
or person goes unconscious
( Go to Unconscious Obstructed Airway) 
Airway clear— monitor until help arrives. 

 Adult Child or Infant Unconscious Choking Professional Rescuer [Level 1]


Check the Scene for Safety
Tap and Shout, “Are you okay?”
No Response
Call or have someone call 9-1-1 or the Local Emergency Number 
Check for signs of life
~ for no more than 10 seconds by opening the airway,
look, listen and feel for movement and breathing
No Sign of Life
Victim unconscious and not breathing 
2 rescue breaths
Chest does not rise
Re-tilt head and try 2 rescue breaths again
Chest does not rise
Give 5 chest thrusts
Look inside victim’s mouth- Remove object from victim’s mouth if object seen
Continue sequence (2 rescue breaths-5 chest trust –look) until chest rises
Check for pulse for no more than 10 seconds
Care for conditions found 

Sources :  http://web.plattsburgh.edu

Video CPR untuk Adult